Are ribosomes responsible for protein synthesis?
Are ribosomes responsible for protein synthesis?
The ribosome is a complex molecule made of ribosomal RNA molecules and proteins that form a factory for protein synthesis in cells. The ribosome is responsible for translating encoded messages from messenger RNA molecules to synthesize proteins from amino acids.
What would happen if the ribosomes were damaged?
If the ribosome is affected or destroyed then the protein formation will be lost and as a result the cell will not be able to establish its DNA sequence and will die.
Why do we need ribosomes?
Ribosomes are important because they are responsible for protein synthesis. Free ribosomes, in particular, are important because they produce proteins essential for internal cellular activity, which are not synthesized elsewhere. Without free ribosomes, the various components of the cell could not function.
What is so special about ribosomes?
Ribosomes are special because they are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. While a structure such as a nucleus is only found in eukaryotes, every cell needs ribosomes to manufacture proteins. The attached ribosomes make proteins that will be used inside the cell and proteins made for export out of the cell.
What is the relationship between Golgi apparatus and plasma membrane?
What is the relationship between the Golgi apparatus and the plasma membrane? The finished products of the Golgi apparatus may leave the cell through vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane. – The Golgi apparatus modifies chemicals received from the endoplasmic reticulum.
Which of the Golgi apparatus is absent?
prokaryotic cells
What would the Golgi apparatus be in a factory?
The Golgi apparatus is analogous to the finishing and packing room in a factory. The Golgi apparatus receives ER proteins and modifies them prior to shipping.
What would a ribosome be in a factory?
Ribosome are like a factory, because ribosomes make proteins like factories make different products.
What cell organelle is like the doors House?
mitochondrion
What part of a house is like ribosomes?
Endoplasmic Reticulum They convert food into ATP. The ribosomes in a cell are like the kitchen in a house. In the kitchen, meals are cooked and prepared. It is similar to ribosomes using amino acids to make proteins.
What food can represent mitochondria?
| Cell Component | Suggested “Building Material” |
|---|---|
| Golgi Bodies | 2 blue or green pieces of fruit roll up |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum | 2 red or yellow pieces of fruit roll up |
| Ribosomes | 1 teaspoon of round cake sprinkles |
| Mitochondria | 4 hot tamale candies |
What everyday object is like a Centriole?
The Centriole(cell organizer) helps organize cells. They help the cell when it comes to dividing, they also help with positioning cells. An everyday item would be a tow truck because tow trucks position cars into designated parking slots.