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Do indirect and direct quotations require the same punctuation?

Do indirect and direct quotations require the same punctuation?

A direct quotation is an exact account of what someone said or wrote. To include a direct quotation in your writing, enclose the words in quotation marks. An indirect quotation does not use the person’s exact words. You do not need to use quotation marks for indirect quotations.

What is the difference between a direct quotation and an indirect quotation How are they punctuated differently?

A direct quotation can sometimes halt the flow of your writing. With an indirect quotation, your sentence flows on, while you maintain the integrity of the speaker’s meaning without using the exact words, and convey solid information in support of your argument.

How long should direct quotes be?

Place direct quotations longer than 40 words in a free-standing block of typewritten lines, and omit quotation marks.

Can these rights help you as you grow up and become a better person?

Yes, absolutely knowing right and wrong will help you as you grow up and it helps you to be a better person.

Do indirect quotes need quotation marks?

Indirect quotations are not exact wordings but rather rephrasings or summaries of another person’s words. In this case, it is not necessary to use quotation marks. However, indirect quotations still require proper citations, and you will be committing plagiarism if you fail to do so.

How do you punctuate direct quotes?

Proper Punctuation – Quotes

  1. If you start by telling who said it, use a comma and then the first quotation mark.
  2. If you put the quote first and then tell who said it, use a comma at the end of the sentence, and then the second quotation mark.
  3. Punctuation always goes inside the quotation marks if it is a direct quote.

What is an indirect quote example?

In writing, an “indirect quotation” is a paraphrase of someone else’s words: It “reports” on what a person said without using the exact words of the speaker. An indirect quotation (unlike a direct quotation) is not placed in quotation marks. For example: Dr. King said that he had a dream.

How do you write an indirect citation?

What is an indirect citation or secondary source?

  1. Include both the original author and the author of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
  2. Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference.

What is an example of a direct quotation?

A direct quotation is a report of the exact words of an author or speaker and is placed inside quotation marks in a written work. For example, Dr. King said, “I have a dream.”

Which of the following is used to indicate an indirect source?

“qtd. in” is used to indicate an indirect source.

Do I cite the original source or secondary?

You should always try to read and cite the original work (the primary source). If it is not possible to do this, you have to cite the original as contained in the secondary source. Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source.

What are examples of a secondary source?

Examples of secondary sources include:

  • journal articles that comment on or analyse research.
  • textbooks.
  • dictionaries and encyclopaedias.
  • books that interpret, analyse.
  • political commentary.
  • biographies.
  • dissertations.
  • newspaper editorial/opinion pieces.

Is an article a secondary source?

For a historical research project, secondary sources are generally scholarly books and articles. A secondary source interprets and analyzes primary sources. These sources are one or more steps removed from the event. Secondary sources may contain pictures, quotes or graphics of primary sources..

How do you in text cite a secondary source in APA?

Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference. For example – (Harris, 2009, as cited in Lewis, 2019). In the reference list, provide the details of the work in which you found the quotation or idea..

Is references a tertiary source?

Some reference materials and textbooks are considered tertiary sources when their chief purpose is to list, summarize or simply repackage ideas or other information. …

How do you cite a primary source in a secondary source Chicago?

Author’s last name, first name. Description of primary source, Date. In Title of Secondary Source, edited by Editor’s first name last name. Place of publication: Publisher, Year.

How do you cite a source within a source in turabian?

Author First Name/Initial Author Last Name, “Title of Article: Subtitle of Article,” JournalTitle: Journal Subtitle Volume Number, Issue Number (Date of Publication): XX-XX, quoted in First Name of Author of Secondary Source Last Name of Author of Secondary Source, Title of Source: Subtile of Source.

Do you separate primary secondary sources bibliography?

So how do you cite it in your paper? In the bibliography or works cited page: Remember that Primary Sources should be separated from Secondary Sources in your bibliography. See the Handbook for Historians to get correct bibliography formats.

How do you cite a primary source in Chicago?

Chicago Citation Format

  1. Author’s last name, first name, middle initial (if given).
  2. Title of document (in italics).
  3. Format (special presentation).
  4. Publisher city: publishing company, copyright date (if given).
  5. Source (From Library of Congress in normal font), Collection name with dates (in italics).

How do you cite a primary source in a collection?

Primary Source From an Online Collection Author’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Primary Source Document: Subtitle.” Year of creation. Title of Website, Publisher of Website, Publication Date, URL. Accessed Day Month Year site was visited.

How do you cite a primary source that has been translated?

Works Cited Trans. Firstname Lastname of translator. Place of Publication of the translation: Publisher of the translation. Year of publication for the translation.

How do you cite a secondary source in Chicago style?

Chicago style has two possible style formats: author-‐‑date and note. Include the original author and date in the sentence, and then cite the source for that quote in parentheses, including author, date, and page number: (as cited in Beaujot 2000, 110). Cite the source you read (Beaujot) in the reference list.

How do you insert a quote in Chicago style?

Quotation over 100 words

  1. Start a new paragraph.
  2. Enter text as a free-standing block of text.
  3. Indent text on left margin by one half inch.
  4. Double space.
  5. Place the reference with page number(s) at the end of the quote after punctuation.
  6. Do not use quotation marks.

How do you quote something in Chicago style?

In Chicago style, footnotes or endnotes are used to reference pieces of work in the text. To cite from a source a superscript number is placed after a quote or a paraphrase. Citation numbers should appear in sequential order. Each number then corresponds to a citation, a footnote or to an endnote.

How do you do in text citations Chicago style?

The Chicago style, when referring to a source of information within the text of a document, in its simplest form, gives a short citation consisting of the name of the author (or authors) and the date of publication. The short references within the text are given wholly or partly in round brackets.

How do you do an in text citation for a website?

Cite web pages in text as you would any other source, using the author and date if known. Keep in mind that the author may be an organization rather than a person. For sources with no author, use the title in place of an author. For sources with no date use n.d. (for no date) in place of the year: (Smith, n.d.).

What is the Chicago Manual of Style format?

The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. ¶ It is the indispensable reference for writers, editors, proofreaders, indexers, copywriters, designers, and publishers, informing the editorial canon with sound, definitive advice.

How many authors are needed to use et al?

Only when a work has six or more authors should the first in-text citation consist of the first author followed by et al. With five or fewer authors, all the author surnames should be spelled out at first mention.