Do you need a comma before or in a list?

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Do you need a comma before or in a list?

The answer depends on how you are using or. Always place a comma before or when it begins an independent clause, but if it begins a dependent clause, don’t. In a series (or list) of three or more items, you can use a comma before or, but this is a preference, not a rule.

Do you use a comma when listing three things?

An Oxford Comma is a comma used before the last list item in a list of three or more items. When there are three or more list items, then those following “US convention” should use a comma (often called an Oxford Comma) with the conjunction (usually “and” or “or”).

Is it grammatically correct to put a comma before and in a list?

There’s no single rule that applies to all situations. You usually put a comma before and when it’s connecting two independent clauses. It’s almost always optional to put a comma before and in a list.

When would you use a comma?

To better understand the use of the comma, begin by learning the following eight basic uses:

  • USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES.
  • USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE.
  • USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES.
  • USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES.
  • USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES.

What are the 2 types of apostrophes?

The two types of apostrophes are apostrophes of possession and contraction.

Where do we use apostrophes examples?

When using a singular noun, the apostrophe is used before the s. For example: “The squirrel’s nuts were stashed in a hollow tree.” When using a plural noun, the apostrophe goes after the s. For example: “The squirrels’ nuts were hidden in several hollow trees throughout the forest.”

What is correct James or James’s?

James’s car or James’ car? Actually, both ways are correct. If a proper name ends with an s, you can add just the apostrophe or an apostrophe and an s. See the examples below for an illustration of this type of possessive noun.

What are the 3 Uses of apostrophe?

The apostrophe has three uses: 1) to form possessive nouns; 2) to show the omission of letters; and 3) to indicate plurals of letters, numbers, and symbols.

What apostrophe should I use?

Use only an apostrophe for singular nouns that are in the form of a plural⁠—or have a final word in the form of a plural⁠—ending with an s. Nouns that end in an s sound take only an apostrophe when they are followed by sake. A proper noun that is already in possessive form is left as is.

How do you say Jesus possessive?

So our advice is that if you pronounce the possessive form of “Jesus” as JEE-zus, add the apostrophe alone; but if you pronounce it as JEE-zus-uz, then add ‘s. This advice agrees with the recommendations of The Chicago Manual of Style (17th ed.), the guide widely used by both commercial and academic publishers.

Can we use apostrophe with non living things?

For non-living things, the apostrophe + s is not used. Instead, of the is used to show something is part of a non-living thing. The reason for this is that unlike living things, non-living things cannot own things.

What are the different types of quotation marks?

The use of quotation marks, also called inverted commas, is very slightly complicated by the fact that there are two types: single quotes (` ‘) and double quotes (” “).

What are quotations examples?

When to use quotation marks

  • John said, “I really hate when it’s hot outside.”
  • John said he hated when it was hot outside.
  • The exact phrase she used was “There is no way we will get there in time.”
  • He called them “loud, smelly, and utterly annoying,” and he closed the door.

What are the two types of quotations?

There are two types of quotations, direct and indirect. Direct quotations use the exact language, either spoken or written, from a source outside of our own writing or speech, and must rest between a set of quotation marks.

What is an example of a direct quotation?

A direct quotation is a report of the exact words of an author or speaker and is placed inside quotation marks in a written work. For example, Dr. King said, “I have a dream.”