How do we use conditionals in formulating sentences?
How do we use conditionals in formulating sentences?
Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause (often referred to as the if-clause) and the consequence. Consider the following sentences: If a certain condition is true, then a particular result happens. I would travel around the world if I won the lottery.
What is IF AND THEN statement?
Conditional Statements. A conditional statement (also called an If-Then Statement) is a statement with a hypothesis followed by a conclusion. Another way to define a conditional statement is to say, “If this happens, then that will happen.” The hypothesis is the first, or “if,” part of a conditional statement.
What are the types of conditional sentences?
Conditional
| Conditional sentence type | Usage | If clause verb tense |
|---|---|---|
| Zero | General truths | Simple present |
| Type 1 | A possible condition and its probable result | Simple present |
| Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its probable result | Simple past |
| Type 3 | An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past | Past perfect |
What is the function of first conditional?
First conditional is used to talk about actions/events in the future which are likely to happen or have a real possibility of happening. If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.
How do you write a second conditional?
The second conditional uses the past simple after if, then ‘would’ and the infinitive: if + past simple.would + infinitive.
Why do we use were in second conditional?
With the phrase “If I were / if she were… etc.” you are changing the “mood” of the verb from indicative to subjunctive (see quick grammar tip below). Therefore, whenever you use the second conditional to talk (or write) about a hypothetical situation, use were instead of was in the if clause.
How do you teach conditionals?
How to Teach Conditionals
- Awareness: Start by raising consciousness of conditionals.
- Matching exercises: Match the first part of a conditional sentence with its logical mate: “If it rains—“ and “I will take an umbrella.”
- Student surveys:
- Wish Lists:
- Requests:
- Advice columns:
- Journals:
- Probability Discussions: