How were the central characteristics of the English and French governments of the late 1600 similar or different?
How were the central characteristics of the English and French governments of the late 1600 similar or different?
Some central chacracteristics of the English and French governments of the late 1600’s are similar because they were both ruled by a monarch. The French had an absolute monarch and the English had a constitutional monarch. The English government had the Bill of Rights. The French governments did not.
What is the government like in France?
Unitary stateSemi-presidential systemConstitutional republic
What stayed the same after the French Revolution?
Roman catholicism remained, for the most part the main religion of France although more suppressed, during the revolution. France remained at roughly the same size at the beginning and end of the revolution/napoleonic period.
How did France and England differ in the how their monarchies ruled?
From 1603 to 1715 the French and English monarchies were different by the opposing types of governments, France has absolutism and England has constitutionalism. Also, the restriction of power is drastically different, France’s kings had absolute power and England’s kings are restricted by Parliament.
What caused the rise of monarchies in Europe?
The prosperity and peace brought by the time period encouraged the rise of such rulers. Also, many Europeans wanted to see strong national governments to help protect them. The growth of trade and towns during the late Middle Ages led to many of these changes as well.
What factors led to the rise of absolute monarchies in France and Spain?
What led to the rise of Absolute Rulers?
- Decline of feudalism and growth of cities / middle class – monarchs promised peace and growth.
- Monarchs used colonial wealth during the Age of Exploration to pay for their ambitions.
- Church authority weakened – monarchs could gain additional power.
What are the problems of a feudal society?
Feudal lords had complete power in their local areas and could make harsh demands on their vassals and peasants. Feudalism did not treat people equally or let them move up in society. A person born a serf was supposed to remain a serf, just as a person born a lord received special treatment without earning it.
How did the monarchy get stronger in France?
monarchy got stronger in France due to the loss of power by the nobles. the king weakens the nobles by taking away their castles , so they had no protection, similarly the king orders the french protestants to knock down their wall.
Why did the French monarchy fall?
In 1789, food shortages and economic crises led to the outbreak of the French Revolution. King Louis and his queen, Mary-Antoinette, were imprisoned in August 1792, and in September the monarchy was abolished. Marie-Antoinette followed him to the guillotine nine months later.
Why was France an absolute monarchy?
Establishing absolute monarchy in France. When his son and successor Louis XIV came to power, a period of trouble known as the Fronde occurred in France, taking advantage of Louis XIV’s minority. This rebellion was driven by the great feudal lords and sovereign courts as a reaction to the rise of royal power in France.
What effect did the religious wars have on French?
Age of Absolutism
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What effect did the religious wars have on French intellectuals? | Turned them to skepticism, the idea that nothing can be known for certain, and led them to question church doctrine, which claimed to be the only truth. |
What impact did the French religious wars have in French thinkers?
What impact did the French religious wars have on French thinkers? It turned the French thinkers toward skepticism. How did Jean Baptiste Colbert intend to stimulate economic growth in France? He intended to stimulate economic growth in France with mercantilist policies to makes France self-sufficient.
What were the causes of the French wars of religion?
The French Civil War, or French Wars of Religion were a series of wars fought from 1562 to 1598. They were primarily caused by the conflicts between Protestants and Catholics. As France had only recently begun to centralize and was starting to be seen as a threat, foreign powers joined in and funded both sides.
What impact of French religious wars have on French thinkers?
Absolutism
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What impact did the French religious wars have on French thinkers? | French religious wars turned French thinkers to skepticism, the idea that nothing could ever be known for certain. |
What impact did the French religious wars likely have on French thinkers quizlet?
What impact did the french religious wars have on the french thinkers? French thinkers turned towards skepticism, expressed an attitude of doubt towards the church, claimed to have the only correct st of doctrines.
What factor helped increase the power of French kings?
They gained power by Establishing absolute monarchy in France. When his son and successor Louis XIV came to power, a period of trouble known as the Fronde occurred in France, taking advantage of Louis XIV’s minority.
What were three results of the Thirty Years War?
What were the results of the Thirty Years’ War? Germany became further divided, the wars of religion ended, the beginning of the rise of France as dominant European power, and the balance of power diplomacy in Europe.
What was the root cause of the Thirty Years War quizlet?
It began as a religious war between Protestants and Catholics within the Holy Roman Empire, but spread into an international political conflict when catholic France sides with Protestants. Began the 30 years war by trying to pacify the Calvinistic Palatinate.
What were the causes and effects of the Thirty Years War?
The immediate cause of the conflict was a crisis within the Habsburg family’s Bohemian branch, but the war also owed much to the religious and political crises caused by the Reformation and the competition between monarchs, particularly the Habsburgs of the Holy Roman Empire, various German princes, and the monarchs of …
What were the main causes of the Thirty Years War?
The Thirty Years’ War was a series of wars fought by various nations for various reasons, including religious, dynastic, territorial, and commercial rivalries.
What were the effects of the Thirty Years War?
The war also had a large impact on society as it decimated a large portion of the German population, destroyed crops, aided in the spread of disease and obliterated the German economy from the small to large scale. The average people living in Europe during this time were perhaps the most affected by the war.
What are three steps the Hapsburgs took to become more powerful?
Note three steps the Hapsburgs took to become more powerful. 1) Frederick Willian also known as (the Great Elector) created a standing army. 2) They introduced permanent taxation. 3) They also weekend the representative assemblies of their territories.
What impact did the Thirty Years War have?
A number of significant geographical changes occurred as a result of the war, Germany was shattered, the Swiss Confederation and the Netherlands were stated as independent nations, and most significantly, the Holy Roman Empire lost supremacy and started to decline from the formal acceptance of the Peace until modernism …
Who won thirty years war?
Austria
Who changed the 30 Years War from religious to political?
Gustavus Adolphus
What caused the Thirty Years War in Europe 5 points?
The correct answer is: Conflict between Protestants and Catholics. It began as a conflict in which the different States in Europe support either The Protestant Reform or The Catholic Counter – Reform between the years of 1618 and 1648.
How did the Thirty Years War affect Germany quizlet?
What impact did the Thirty Years’ War have on German states? The war left germany divided into more than 360 separate states. These states still formally acknowledged the leadership of the Holy Roman emperor. Yet each state had its own government, coinage, state church, armed forces, and foreign policy.
What was the Defenestration of Prague where and why did it happen?
PRAGUE, DEFENESTRATION OF. The first Defenestration of Prague occurred on 30 July 1419, when radical Hussites, in an action to free several Utraquists imprisoned by the magistrates, killed seven city councillors by throwing them out of the window of the New Town Hall and into the midst of an angry Hussite mob.
How many died in the 30 years war?
8 million