What ancient languages writing has no spaces between words?

What ancient languages writing has no spaces between words?

Thai, Lao, and Khmer are languages that are written with no spaces between words. Spaces do occur, but they serve as phrase delimiters, rather than word delimiters.

When did they start putting spaces between words?

Beginning in the late 7th century, Irish scribes introduced spaces at irregular intervals to create what Saenger calls ‘aerated’ text , and, by the 11th century, scribes in northern Europe were separating Latin text ‘canonically’ – that is, the way we do now in standard written English, with spaces between words.

Did Romans use spaces?

Romans generally did use spaces, or interpuncts (dots) in inscriptions, between words for a considerable chunk of their history.

Did classical Latin have punctuation?

We should first recognize that there was not one system of punctuation in use during Classical times. However, all of modern punctuation, including commas, periods, colons, semicolons, etc. Many early manuscripts lack any punctuation and word division.

Did Latin use punctuation?

Most older Latin was written en bloc without punctuation. Inscriptions often used points as a word separator, or sometimes to indicate abbreviation. Most older Latin was written en bloc without punctuation. Inscriptions often used points as a word separator, or sometimes to indicate abbreviation.

What does Oxford comma mean?

The Oxford (or serial) comma is the final comma in a list of things. For example: Please bring me a pencil, eraser, and notebook. The Oxford comma comes right after eraser. Use of the Oxford comma is stylistic, meaning that some style guides demand its use while others don’t.

When did the Oxford comma become optional?

The serial comma has always been optional in the English language since when Old English (Anglo-Saxon) began to switch over to Middle English in the 11th century AD.

Why you shouldn’t use the Oxford comma?

Why don’t they use it? Many opponents of the Oxford comma claim that it makes a piece of writing sound more pretentious and stuffy, and that it can make things seem cluttered and redundant. Many magazine publishers renounce its use as well, because sentences loaded with commas take up valuable page space.

Is the Oxford comma optional?

An Oxford, or serial, comma is the last comma in a list; it goes before the word “and.” Technically, it’s grammatically optional in American English.

Is it grammatically correct to put a comma before and?

The word and is a conjunction, and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses, you should use a comma with it. The proper place for the comma is before the conjunction. On Monday we’ll see the Eiffel Tower, and on Tuesday we’ll visit the Louvre.

What is the difference between an Oxford comma and a regular comma?

When you’re writing a list, you naturally include commas to separate each item, but an Oxford comma is when you also put a comma before the “and [Final Item]”. For example: Without Oxford comma: “Her favourite foods were chocolate, marshmallows, cake and chicken.”

Which sentence correctly uses the Oxford comma?

The proper definition of the Oxford comma is “a comma used after the penultimate item in a list of three or more items, before ‘and’ or ‘or’.” For example: “Today I went to lunch with my roommates, Tom, and Molly.”

What does comma mean?

A comma (,) signifies a short pause in a sentence. It can also divide clauses (“parts of a sentence”) or items in a list. And, it is often used to create division or to improve the clarity of a sentence. Clearly, a comma has many roles as a punctuation mark.

Why didn’t Romans use spaces?

This was because writing materials were expensive and the boundaries between words, clauses, and sentences are not so clear in spoken language. Use of scriptio continua became less common after the fall of the Roman Empire, and spaces began to appear between words.

Does Chinese writing have spaces?

Unlike English (and other alphabetic writing systems), Chinese is written without spaces between successive characters and words.

Why is there no space between Chinese characters?

In character form, a reader can clearly see which characters form words together in written Chinese, and even easier in Korean (mixed script) and Japanese. Thus spacing is not needed.

How does spacing work in Chinese?

Given that Chinese characters don’t need to have any spacing between them (from here), in that they don’t need whitespace between words, or even between paragraphs or chapters, then you could just have basically a grid of Chinese characters extending hundreds of pages without any spacing.

Can you stack Chinese characters?

When a Chinese character is “stacked” vertically, like the character 立 (lì) which means to stand, the rule is to write from top to bottom.

What are the 7 stroke order rules?

7 Basic Rules To Chinese Stroke Order

  • TOP TO BOTTOM.
  • LEFT TO RIGHT.
  • SYMMETRY COUNTS.
  • HORIZONTAL FIRST, VERTICAL SECOND.
  • ENCLOSURES BEFORE CONTENT.
  • CLOSE FRAMES LAST.
  • CHARACTER SPANNING STROKES LAST.

What are the 4 basic Chi writing rules?

Strokes

  • Horizontal strokes are written before vertical ones.
  • Left-falling strokes are written before right-falling ones.
  • Characters are written from top to bottom.
  • Characters are written from left to right.
  • If a character is framed from above, the frame is written first.

What are the six basic rules of stroke order?

General guidelines

  • Write from top to bottom, and left to right.
  • Horizontal before vertical.
  • Character-spanning strokes last.
  • Diagonals right-to-left before diagonals left-to-right.
  • Center before outside in vertically symmetrical characters.
  • Enclosures before contents.
  • Left vertical before enclosing.
  • Bottom enclosures last.

Can you write Chinese horizontally?

Chinese characters, Japanese kana, and Korean hangul can be written horizontally or vertically. In horizontal writing it is more common to use Arabic numerals, whereas Chinese numerals are more common in vertical text.

How do you order a Hangul stroke?

한Stroke Order of Korean Hangul The basic rules are: left to right,top to bottom, and outside in. There are some areas that even native writers may not agree with each other, but if you randomly start writing a vertical straight line bottom up, then I doubt if many native writers will appreciate your creativity.

Does English have stroke order?

There is no correct stroke order or direction in English, but certain things are done more often than others.

Is Stroke order necessary?

Stroke order is important for hand-written Japanese, which includes normal handwriting and various styles of calligraphy. The stroke order gives a flow to the character that can be recognized, even when the character looks very different to its 楷書かいしょ incarnation.

Do you have to follow the stroke order?

The short answer: Yes, you need to learn stroke order Even though we don’t use complex characters to write English, the writing process is largely the same. We’re all humans with the same anatomy, we write on the same kind of paper and use the same writing tools (I’m not talking about calligraphy here, obviously).

Does Chinese stroke order matter?

The stroke order is important, yes. The main reason that explains why the stroke order is so important is that the it helps to write the character correctly, with better speed and in an easier way.

How do you memorize the Chinese stroke order?

The 8 Rules of Chinese Character Stroke Order

  1. Characters should generally be written from top to bottom, left to right.
  2. When horizontal and vertical strokes intersect, the horizontal stroke (or strokes) comes first.
  3. Enclosures are written before the contents, starting with the left vertical, then the top and right in a single stroke.
  4. Bottom enclosures come last.

What Chinese character has the most strokes?

biáng