What are possessive Artikel in German?

What are possessive Artikel in German?

Basic Forms

Pronoun Possessive Pronoun English Translation
ich mein mine
du dein yours
er sein his
sie ihr hers

What are the German possessive pronouns?

Identifying the Correct German Possessive Pronoun Stem

  • mein (ich) — my/mine (I)
  • dein (du) — your/yours (you singular)
  • sein (er) — his (he)
  • ihr (sie) — her/hers (she)
  • sein (es) — its (it)
  • unser (wir) — our/ours (we)
  • euer (ihr) — your/yours (you plural)
  • ihr (sie) — their/theirs (they)

What is the difference between IHR and ihre?

ihr, ihre differs from the gender of the object. die Tasche (the bag) is female therefore you use ihre/Ihre, if you use a male object i.e. der Ring (the ring) it is ihr. Das ist ihr Ring = That is her ring. Das ist Ihr Ring = That is your ring.

How do you express ownership in German?

The genitive case is used to show possession. You use the genitive to show who something belongs to….The following words change in the same way as ein and kein:

  1. mein – my.
  2. dein – your (informal, singular)
  3. sein – his.
  4. ihr – her.
  5. unser – our.
  6. euer – your (informal, plural)
  7. Ihr – your (formal, singular and plural)
  8. ihr – their.

Do you use S in German?

German has a possessive -s without the apostrophe.

What does apostrophe S mean in German?

Uses: To abbreviate the person pronoun ‘es’ and the indefinite article ‘ein’ as well as to mark the genitive for some people’s names. 1 Contexts for use of the apostrophe. 1.1 To abbreviate the personal pronoun “es” 1.2 To abbreviate the indefinite article “ein”

Can you use apostrophes in German?

But German does not use an apostrophe in some common contractions with definite articles: ins (in das), zum (zu dem). A. German often uses commas in the same way as English. But in German you also have the option of using a semicolon or a period in these situations.

How do apostrophes work in German?

An apostrophe is used instead of the ending -s if the name or proper noun already ends in an s-sound (-s, -ß, -z or -x): Das ist Max’ Fahrrad. Grammatical terms in German: der Genitiv: In German there are four different forms or categories of nouns (cases) called Fälle or Kasus.

What is a gerund in English?

A gerund is a noun made from a verb root plus ing (a present participle). A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative.

What is Lenition in Irish?

After the definite article. The definite article triggers lenition of: a feminine noun in the nominative singular an bhean “the woman” a masculine noun in the genitive singular an fhir “of the man” e.g. carr an fhir, the man’s car (car of the man)

How many types of cases in grammar?

There are five Cases, the right [nominative], the generic [genitive], the dative, the accusative, and the vocative.

How do you write genitive in English?

The genitive case is a grammatical case for nouns and pronouns. It is most commonly used for showing possession. Typically, forming the genitive case involves adding an apostrophe followed by “s” to the end of a noun.

What is the other name of genitive case?

The genitive case is so important, it is often called the “second case” (after the nominative case).

What is dative in Latin?

In Latin the dative has two classes of meanings. The dative denotes an object not as caused by the action, or directly affected by it (like the accusative), but as reciprocally sharing in the action or receiving it consciously or actively.