What are the main features of the equatorial climate?
What are the main features of the equatorial climate?
Uniformly high temperatures of about 30 0C with only a small annual range.
- High relative humidity of about 80%.
- Abundant rainfall of 2000 mm on average.
- Double maxima rainfall around April and October each year.
- The region receives convectional rainfall.
- A diverse range of plants due to excessive rainfall and temperature.
What are the characteristic features of the equatorial region?
In equatorial regions, the year round high temperatures and abundant rainfall support plant growth all year round. These areas usually have equatorial rainforests. These forests have very dense vegetation. Many different types of trees and other plants can be found growing in a relatively small area of rainforest.
What are the five characteristics of equatorial climate?
-The area has high temperatures ranging from between 24°c and 30°c. -The area receives rainfall throughout the year. -Low diurnal temperatures range. -Covers low latitude areas.
What are the three characteristics of equatorial climate?
Description of the equatorial climate They are hot and wet all year round – this creates a humid climate. The annual rainfall is high as it rains almost every day. The temperatures are constant all year round – the temperature range is usually only a few degrees. There are no seasons.
What is another name for an equatorial climate?
A tropical rainforest climate or equatorial climate is a tropical climate usually found within 10 to 15 degrees latitude of the equator. They experience high mean annual temperatures and small temperature ranges. Annual rainfall is high, amounting to more than 2000mm that falls throughout the year.
What is the characteristics of equatorial rainforest?
The tropical rainforest biome has four main characteristics: very high annual rainfall, high average temperatures, nutrient-poor soil, and high levels of biodiversity (species richness).
What is the other name for an equatorial climate?
Alternate name is “equatorial climate” Lowlands around the equator is mostly habited by tropical rainforest climate, is also known arequatorial regions. These are often in lowland areas and have a climate that is hot and wet throughout the year. Tropical rainforests grow in the equatorial regions.
What are the major animals in equatorial rainforest?
11 Amazing Rainforest Animals
- Mountain Gorilla. Mountain gorillas are the largest living primates on earth!
- Blue Morpho Butterfly.
- Okapi.
- Brown-Throated Three-Toed Sloth.
- Jaguar.
- Capybara.
- Scarlet Macaw.
- Poison Dart Frog.
Which is the world’s most expensive rain forest?
the Amazon rainforest
What causes the equatorial climate?
The air above the Equator is very hot and rises, creating an area of low pressure. The Equator experiences high amounts of rainfall due to this rising air resulting in a warm and wet equatorial climate (eg the Amazon and Congo tropical rainforests). This is because sinking air does not result in precipitation.
What are the human activities in Equatorial region?
Some are hunter-gatherers, which means that they have a central camp and hunt animals and gather food from around them in the forest, such as: nuts, fruit and honey. iii. Many people who live in rainforests find that using boats on rivers is the easiest way to travel around.
How are temperatures in an equatorial climate?
The Equatorial Climate is characterised by hot average temperature all year round and high monthly precipitation, typically no less than 60 mm a month with annual precipitation tending to be over 2000mm. The diurnal temperature range is greater than the annual temperature range.
Where is equatorial climate found?
The equatorial, hot, wet climate is found between 5° and 10° north and south of the equator. Its greatest extent is found in the lowlands of the Amazon, the Congo, Malaysia and the East Indies.
What are the 6 types of climates?
The Köppen system identifies broad climate regions. There are six main climate regions: tropical rainy, dry, temperate marine, temperate continental, polar, and highlands.
What are the main tribes living in equatorial region?
There are 3 main tribes which are well known, these are the Pygmy tribe, the Huli tribe and the Yanomami tribe. The Pygmies are a Tropical Rainforest tribe that live in equatorial Rainforest regions.
Why does it rain everyday in the equatorial region?
Answer: This is due to planetary belts and the movement of moisture-laden wind through different regions of the equatorial region. There are winds from two different directions which meet at the equator. The air meanwhile gets condensed and it falls as rainfall along the equator.
Why has the equatorial region the hottest climate?
Why is it hotter at the equator than it is at the poles? a. Because the equator is closer to the sun. Because the sun’s rays hit the earth’s surface at a higher angle at the equator.
What countries are directly on the equator?
The Equator passes through 13 countries: Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Sao Tome & Principe, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Maldives, Indonesia and Kiribati.
Why do equatorial regions receive?
The equatorial region is the areas of abundant precipitation. The high level of rainfall is due to the equatorial belt’s high temperature, high humidity, and highly unstable air. The trade winds from both the hemisphere converge and give rise to a general upward motion of air.
What are the equatorial regions?
Natural Regions of the World Equatorial Region Deciduous Forest Coniferous Forest Tropical Monsoon Hot Desert Mediterranean Temperate Grassland Tundra
- Equatorial Region.
- Deciduous Forest.
- Coniferous Forest.
- Tropical Monsoon.
- Hot Desert.
- Mediterranean.
- Temperate Grassland.
- Tundra.
What is a equatorial?
1a : of, relating to, or located at the equator or an equator also : being in the plane of the equator a satellite in equatorial orbit. b : of, originating in, or suggesting the region around the geographic equator.
What is the meaning of equatorial zone?
Equatorial regions are located in a band around the Equator and cover about 6% of the Earth’s surface. They are often in lowland areas and have a climate that is hot and wet all year round. Tropical rainforests grow in the equatorial regions.
What is equatorial point?
A line perpendicular to the axial line and passing through the midpoint of electric dipole is called its equatorial line. Consider a point P on the equatorial line of an electric dipole (situated in a vacuum) at a distance r from the midpoint O of the electric dipole of length 2a as shown in figure.
What is equatorial rainforest?
system commonly known as the equatorial rainforest. There trees reach heights of 130 to 160 feet (40 to 50 metres), and numerous varieties and species of plants proliferate. Grasslands and woodlands are characteristic of the tropical climate zone, while stands of mangrove dominate the coastal swamps and the mouth of…
What is another name of equatorial rainforest?
What is another word for tropical rainforest?
| tropics | equator |
|---|---|
| rainforest | rainforests |
| tropical zone | torrid zone |
| tropical forest |
What is the other name of equatorial region?
Of or pertaining to the tropics, the. tropics. The region of the Earth lying between these latitudes.
Why are equatorial forests so important for the world?
Equatorial forests are important in many ways as : They are very vital for our environment because they absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and exhale a huge amount of oxygen. Hence they are known as the ‘Lungs of the world’.
Why are equatorial forests Amazon so important for the world?
Rainforests are often called the lungs of the planet for their role in absorbing carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, and increasing local humidity. Rainforests also stabilize climate, house incredible amounts of plants and wildlife, and produce nourishing rainfall all around the planet.
What’s the difference between rainforest and temperate forest?
There are two types of rainforests, tropical and temperate. Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator where it is warm. Temperate rainforests are found near the cooler coastal areas further north or south of the equator. The tropical rainforest is a hot, moist biome where it rains all year long.