What does Caucasus mean?
Caucasus, Russian Kavkaz, mountain system and region lying between the Black Sea (west) and the Caspian Sea (east) and occupied by Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia.
What is Circassian descent?
The Circassians, also known by their endonym Adyghe (Circassian: Адыгэхэр, Adıgəxər; Russian: Ады́ги, Adygi; Turkish: Adige), are a Northwest Caucasian ethnic group native to Circassia, most of whom were exiled to Turkey and the Middle East (where most of them live today) during the Circassian genocide in the aftermath …
Is Armenia in Europe?
While Armenia is geographically located in the South Caucasus, it is generally considered geopolitically European….Armenia.
Republic of Armenia Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն (Armenian) Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun |
• Total |
29,743 km2 (11,484 sq mi) (138th) |
• Water (%) |
4.71 |
Population |
Is Armenia an Arab country?
Armenia has, at times, constituted a Christian “island” in a mostly Muslim region. There are, however, a minority of ethnic Armenian Muslims, known as Hamshenis and Crypto-Armenians, although the former are often regarded as a distinct group or subgroup. The history of the Jews in Armenia dates back over 2,000 years.
Is Armenia Islamic country?
Azerbaijanis and Kurds living in Armenia traditionally practised Islam, but most Azerbaijanis, who were the largest minority in the country, fled during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War. In 2009, the Pew Research Center estimated that less than 0.1% of the population, or about 1,000 people, were Muslims.
Why is Armenia considered European?
EU membership perspective Like Cyprus, Armenia has been regarded by many as culturally associated with Europe because of its connections with European society, through its diaspora, its Indo-European language, and a religious criterion of being Christian.
Are Armenians Middle Eastern?
Armenians in the Middle East are mostly concentrated in Iran, Lebanon, Cyprus, Syria, Jordan and Jerusalem, although well-established communities exist in Iraq, Egypt, Turkey and other countries of the area including, of course, Armenia itself.
Which country is Armenia?
Asia
Is Armenia Russian?
Armenians in Russia or Russian Armenians are one of the country’s largest ethnic minorities and the largest Armenian diaspora community outside Armenia. The 2010 Russian census recorded 1,182,388 Armenians in the country….Distribution.
Federal subject |
City of Moscow |
1979 |
31,414 |
1989 |
43,989 |
2002 |
124,425 |
2010 |
106,466 |
Is Armenia a US ally?
Following Armenia’s independence from the Soviet Union in 1992, the United States established diplomatic relations with the country. The US has many trade agreements with Armenia such as the trade and investment framework agreement (TIFA), and an agreement on trade relations, and a bilateral investment treaty (BAT).
Does Russia recognize Israel?
On 17 May 1948, three days after Israel declared its independence, the Soviets officially recognized Israel.
Is Armenia a free country?
Armenia is classified “partly free” in 2019 report (with data for 2018) by Freedom House, which gives it a score of 51 out of 100. Armenia is ranks 54th in 2017 report of Human Freedom Index (with data for 2016) published by Canada’s Fraser Institute.
What language do Armenians speak?
Armenian
Which countries do not recognize Armenia?
The international and bilateral relations between Armenia and Pakistan are poor. Pakistan is the only country in the world that does not recognize Armenia as a state.
Is Georgia a free country?
Georgia is a country at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Since 1995 it is Georgia as written in the Constitution. It was part of the Soviet Unionbetween 1921-1991, but now it is an independent republic.
Why did Georgia separate from Russia?
By the 1980s, an independence movement emerged and grew quickly, leading to Georgia’s secession from the Soviet Union in April 1991. For most of the subsequent decade, post-Soviet Georgia suffered from economic crisis, political instability, ethnic conflict, and secessionist wars in Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
Is Georgia Asia or Europe?
Georgia is a country in the Caucasus region, at the intersection of Eastern Europe and Western Asia….Geography of Georgia (country)
Continent |
Eurasia |
Region |
Caucasus |
Coordinates |
42°00′N 43°30′E |
Area |
Ranked 119 |
• Total |
69,700 km2 (26,900 sq mi) |
How did Georgia get its name?
Named after King George II of Great Britain, the Colony of Georgia covered the area from South Carolina south to Spanish Florida and west to French Louisiana at the Mississippi River. On January 2, 1788, Georgia became the fourth state to ratify the United States Constitution.
What is the name of Georgia money?
Georgian lari
What food is Georgia known for?
Georgia’s cuisine includes a variety of different foods ranging from seafood, corn on the cob and chicken and dumplings to Brunswick stew, fried chicken and cornbread. Other well known and loved foods in the state include pecans, peaches, and peanuts. The state prepared food is grits.
Does Georgia have a flag?
The current flag of Georgia was adopted on May 8, 2003. The flag bears three stripes consisting of red-white-red, featuring a blue canton containing a ring of 13 white stars encompassing the state’s coat of arms in gold.
What language is spoken in Georgia?
Georgian
What is the Georgia state bird?
Brown thrasher
What is Georgia’s motto?
Wisdom, Justice, Moderation
What is the symbol of Georgia?
List of Georgia state symbols
Type |
Symbol |
Year and references |
Bird |
Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum |
1935 (1970) |
Botanical Garden |
The State Botanical Garden of Georgia |
1984 |
Butterfly |
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Papilio glaucus |
1988 |
Center for character education |
National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force |
2005 |
Where does the brown thrasher live in Georgia?
The brown thrasher is abundant throughout the eastern and central United States and southern and central Canada, and it is the only thrasher to live primarily east of the Rockies and central Texas. It is the state bird of Georgia….
Brown thrasher |
Phylum: |
Chordata |
Class: |
Aves |
Order: |
Passeriformes |
Family: |
Mimidae |
Are brown thrashers rare?
Breeding: uncommon to dense thickets throughout the eastern United States. Winter: regularly winters across the southern United States, extending into south-central Texas. Vagrant: occasionally wanders west to Arizona and California. Casual to Alaska, British Columbia, Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Newfoundland.
What is the state bird of New York?
Eastern bluebird