What is instrumentation in back surgery?

What is instrumentation in back surgery?

Spinal instrumentation, also known as spinal implants, devices or hardware, uses surgical procedures to implant titanium, titanium-alloy, stainless steel, or non-metallic devices into the spine. Instrumentation provides a permanent solution to spinal instability.

What is posterior spinal instrumentation?

A posterior instrumented fusion involves the placement of screws and rods. This can be done for interbody fusion or for deformity surgery such as scoliosis or kyphosis. With this procedure, innovative technology can be utilized which allows your surgeon to visualize the placement of hardware during the procedure.

How long does a posterior spinal fusion take?

The total surgery time is approximately 2 to 5 hours, depending on the number of spinal levels involved.

What is meant by spinal instrumentation?

Spinal instrumentation refers to different types of devices and implants used during spine surgery. When spinal instrumentation is used during spine surgery, the goal is to stabilize the spine in order to prevent motion while fusion occurs between two or more vertebrae.

What does instrumentation mean in surgery?

The expression surgical instrumentation is somewhat interchangeably used with surgical instruments, but its meaning in medical jargon is the activity of providing assistance to a surgeon with the proper handling of surgical instruments during an operation, by a specialized professional, usually a surgical technologist …

How long does pain last after lumbar fusion?

As the back continues to heal, patients usually start to feel better and find they can take on more activities. The worst pain is generally over by 4 weeks after surgery. Pain is likely to continue to decrease gradually, but some patients continue to have pain 3 to 6 months after surgery.

What are the 3 categories of surgical instruments?

Types of Surgical Instruments

  • Cutting instruments include scissors, surgical blades, knives and scalpels.
  • Grasping or holding instruments include hemostatic forceps and tissue forceps.

What is posterior segmental instrumentation?

A: Segmental instrumentation is defined in the CPT Manual as involving “fixation at each end of the construct and at least one additional interposed bony attachment.” For example, if the surgeon inserts a rod, the rod will have attachments to the spine at its top and bottom ends and at least one other place between.

What is instrumentation fusion?

Instrumentation is a surgical process that many times goes hand in hand with fusion. Instrumentation is a general term indicating that some form of metal was applied to the spine during the surgical procedure. The metal is generally titanium because it is lightweight, very strong, and better able to be visualized in the MRI .

Conclusions: Posterior percutaneous spinal instrumentation is a safe, feasible, and effective procedure in relieving pain, preventing deformity, and neurologic compromise in patients affected by noncomplicated lower thoracic (T9-T12) or lumbar PS. Posterior instrumentation did not offer any advantage in healing time over TLSO rigid bracing because infection clearance is strongly dependent on proper antibiotic therapy.

What is instrumentation in spinal fusion?

Instrumentation includes implants such as rods, plates, screws, interbody devices, cages, and hooks. Implanted instrumentation immediately stabilizes the spine after surgery, adding strength, and helps to maintain proper alignment while fusion occurs. Depending on the type of fusion and instrumentation performed,…

What is a PLIF surgery?

PLIF: Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion. A posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) is a type of spine surgery that involves approaching the spine from the back, or posterior, of the body to place bone graft between two vertebrae. The procedure may be performed using minimally invasive surgical techniques.