What is the antecedent of the relative clause?
What is the antecedent of the relative clause?
Accessibility hierarchy. The antecedent of the relative clause (that is, the noun that is modified by it) can in theory be the subject of the main clause, or its object, or any other verb argument.
What are the 2 types of relative clauses?
Relative Clause There are two types of relative clauses: restrictive and nonrestrictive.
What is called antecedent?
In grammar, an antecedent is an expression (word, phrase, clause, sentence, etc.) A proform takes its meaning from its antecedent; e.g., “John arrived late because traffic held him up.” The pronoun him refers to and takes its meaning from John, so John is the antecedent of him.
What are antecedent modifications?
The purpose of antecedent modification (also referred to as antecedent-based intervention) is to decrease the likelihood of problem student behavior by making adjustments to the learning environment prior to the occurrence of problem behavior and clearly defining appropriate/expected behaviors.
What does stimulus control do?
In behavioral psychology (or applied behavior analysis), stimulus control is a phenomenon in operant conditioning (also called contingency management) that occurs when an organism behaves in one way in the presence of a given stimulus and another way in its absence.
What is a stimulus in behavior?
In psychology, a stimulus is any object or event that elicits a sensory or behavioral response in an organism. In behavioral psychology (i.e., classical and operant conditioning), a stimulus constitutes the basis for behavior.
How do you establish a stimulus control?
Reinforcement and extinction of behaviors are the fundamentals in creating stimulus control. When the stimulus is present, the desired behavior is reinforced. When the stimulus is absent, the behavior is ignored or put on extinction.
What is an example of stimulus control?
“Stimulus control is a term used to describe situations in which a behavior is triggered by the presence or absence of some stimulus. For example, if you always eat when you watch TV, your eating behavior is controlled by the stimulus of watching TV. Antecedents can also control behavior.
What are two types of stimulus prompts?
Two types of stimulus prompts are within-stimulus prompts and extra stimulus prompts.
What are examples of discriminative stimulus?
Discriminative stimuli set the occasion for behaviors that have been reinforced in their presence in the past. In the example above, the grandma is the discriminative stimulus for the behavior of asking for candy.
What is stimulus control theory?
Stimulus control is a term used to describe situations in which a behavior is triggered by the presence or absence of some stimulus. If a person always eats when watching TV, then (in the operant conditioning use of the term) eating behavior is controlled by the stimulus of watching TV.
What is a discriminative response?
A response made by an organism to one of two or more different stimuli that it has to distinguish from the other(s) in order to obtain a reward. From: discriminative response in A Dictionary of Psychology »
How does conditioning apply to everyday problems?
By removing cues and antecedent cues, it can helps us narrow down and remove stumuli that urge us to do bad habit. One can also set a personal behavioral contact, we state a specific problem behavior we want to control or a goal we want to achieve.
What is an example of a conditioned emotional response?
Some examples of conditioned responses include: If you witness a terrible car accident, you might develop a fear of driving. Many phobias begin after a person has had a negative experience with the fear object.