What was the main reason for the Indian Removal Act?
What was the main reason for the Indian Removal Act?
However, more immediate reasons did cause Congress to pass the Indian Removal Act of 1830 during Jackson’s presidency. The factors contributing to the fate of the Cherokees were the discovery of gold on Cherokee land, the issue of states’ rights, and the emergence of scientific racism.
What was President Jackson’s feelings about Indian Removal?
Jackson’s attitude toward Native Americans was paternalistic and patronizing — he described them as children in need of guidance. and believed the removal policy was beneficial to the Indians. Most white Americans thought that the United States would never extend beyond the Mississippi.
What powers did the Indian Removal Act of 1830 gave President Jackson?
Introduction. The Indian Removal Act was signed into law by President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830, authorizing the president to grant lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders. A few tribes went peacefully, but many resisted the relocation policy.
What were the long term effects of the Indian Removal Act?
It is estimated that the five tribes lost 1 in 4 of their population to cholera, starvation, cold and exhaustion during the move west. The United States government, meanwhile, gained millions of square miles of territory, and put an end to the tribes’ decades of legal and military attempts to protect their lands.
What were the consequences of the Indian Removal Act quizlet?
What were the consequences of the Indian Removal Act? This force the Cherokees to go on a long hard journey from their homeland to Indian territory one fourths of their population died and this was known as the trail of tears. Not all of the Cherokees moved west.
Who benefited most from the Indian Removal Act?
Most white Americans supported the Removal Act, especially southerners who were eager to expand southward. Expansion south would be good for the country and the future of the country’s economy with the later introduction of cotton production in the south.
Who actually wrote the Indian Removal Act and why?
The rapid settlement of land east of the Mississippi River made it clear by the mid-1820s that the white man would not tolerate the presence of even peaceful Indians there. Pres. Andrew Jackson (1829–37) vigorously promoted this new policy, which became incorporated in the Indian Removal Act of 1830.
What was the rationale behind the Indian Removal Act of 1830 quizlet?
The Indian Removal Act was a federal law that President Andrew Jackson promoted. Congress passed the law in 1830. Because Congress wanted to make more land in the Southeast available to white settlers, the law required Native Americans living east of the Mississippi River to move west of it.
Why was the Indian Removal Act controversial quizlet?
What was the Indian Removal Act? The Indian Removal Act forced Native Americans to move west. Why was the Indian Removal Act considered to be controversial? It was considered to controversial because Jackson was abusing his power because it was named unconstitutional by the supreme court, but Jackson did it anyway.
What argument did Andrew Jackson use to persuade people that the Indian Removal Act was a good decision apex?
Terms in this set (5) Which argument did Andrew Jackson use to persuade people that the Indian Removal Act was a good decision? Removing American Indians will alow white settlers to become wealthier.
Which of the following were lasting effects of Jackson’s Indian Removal Program to the Native Americans?
Answer: Poverty and increased wealth.
Which would be the best research source for locating the most information about the Indian Removal Act?
Explanation: A book called Cherokee Nation Moved but not Forgotten would provide the most information about the Indian Removal Act.
Were there alternatives to the removal policy explain?
These alternative ideas included: peaceful coexistence, commitment to racial harmony, intermarriage, and the creation of an American Indian State within the United States. Peaceful coexistence was the best alternative but it would be difficult to get the whites and Native Americans to agree.
How did the Cherokees fight against the Indian Removal Act?
The Cherokee government protested the legality of the treaty until 1838, when U.S. president Martin Van Buren ordered the U.S. Army into the Cherokee Nation. The soldiers rounded up as many Cherokees as they could into temporary stockades and subsequently marched the captives, led by John Ross, to the Indian Territory.
How did the Cherokee try to fight the Indian Removal Act?
President Martin Van Buren sent General Winfield Scott and 7,000 soldiers to expedite the removal process. Scott and his troops forced the Cherokee into stockades at bayonet point while whites looted their homes and belongings. Then, they marched the Indians more than 1,200 miles to Indian Territory.
What Indians resisted the removal act?
The Cherokee Nation, led by Principal Chief John Ross, resisted the Indian Removal Act, even in the face of assaults on its sovereign rights by the state of Georgia and violence against Cherokee people.
What argument did Andrew Jackson used to persuade people that the Indian Removal Act was a good decision?
Which argument did Andrew Jackson use to persuade people that the Indian Removal Act was a good decision? Removing American Indians will alow white settlers to become wealthier. What was the main purpose of Andrew Jackson’s message in “On Indian Removal”? You just studied 5 terms!