What are three organelles and their function?
What are three organelles and their function?
What’s found inside a cell
| Organelle | Function |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | DNA Storage |
| Mitochondrion | Energy production |
| Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) | Lipid production; Detoxification |
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) | Protein production; in particular for export out of the cell |
What are the organelles of animal cell and their functions?
What is organelle?
| Organelle | Biological Function | Factory Part |
|---|---|---|
| Golgi apparatus | Protein transportation and export | Packaging and shipping department |
| Peroxisome | Lipid breakdown; redox reactions | Hazard chemical handling |
| Lysosome | Protein destruction | Recycling |
| Cytoskeleton | Cell movement; intracellular transportation | Conveyor system |
What are the three organelles?
Three organelles contain DNA: the nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplasts.
What are the two main functions of chromosomes?
The two functions of chromosomes are as follows: The DNA present on the chromosome transfer the genetic information from parents to the offsprings. The chromosomes play essential role during replication, cell division, and development of the daughter cells.
What two main parts make up a chromosome?
DNA is coiled around proteins called histones, which provide the structural support. Chromosomes help ensure that DNA is replicated and distributed appropriately during cell division. Each chromosome has a centromere, which divides the chromosome into two sections – the p (short) arm and the q (long) arm.
Is a cell a part of a chromosome?
Scientists gave this name to chromosomes because they are cell structures, or bodies, that are strongly stained by some colorful dyes used in research. What is a chromosome? Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.
What is the basic structure of chromosome?
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.