In which process the low energy substances are converted to high energy compounds?

In which process the low energy substances are converted to high energy compounds?

Answer: The phosphate-phosphate bonds formed when compounds such as adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are created. As a consequence, the hydrolysis of these bonds is exergonic under physiological conditions, releasing energy. Hope it’s help you n diagram also help uhh dear. ….

How does ATP serves as high energy compound?

ATP is an unstable molecule which hydrolyzes to ADP and inorganic phosphate when it is in equilibrium with water. The high energy of this molecule comes from the two high-energy phosphate bonds. The bonds between phosphate molecules are called phosphoanhydride bonds.

What makes a compound high energy?

 Most of the high energy compounds contain phosphate group [except acetyl CoA] hence they are also called high energy phosphates.  The bonds in the high energy compounds which yields energy upon hydrolysis are called high energy bonds.  These bonds are notated by the symbol ‘~’ [squiggle].

What is the highest energy compound in the cell?

ATP

Why is ATP the most common energy source?

ATP is the main source of energy for most cellular processes. Because of the presence of unstable, high-energy bonds in ATP, it is readily hydrolyzed in reactions to release a large amount of energy.

Which bond is absent in ATP?

According to this ATP has only two high energy bonds i.e., phosphoanhydride bond and no phosphodiester bond. So, the correct answer is “0” phosphodiester bond. Note: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide spent in cells as a coenzyme. It is often called the molecular unit of currency of cells.

What is the charge of ATP?

Here’s what it looks like chemically. Each phosphate is a PO4 (oxygen has a charge of -2 and there are 4 of them, for a total of -8, and P has a charge of +5, so the net charge on the phosphate group is -3.

How many negative charges are in ATP?

four negative charges

What happens if ATP breakdown is inhibited?

When a solute is transported against its concentration gradient, the cells use metabolic energy. If ATP hydrolysis is inhibited in a cell, it would not be able to perform the uphill movement of solutes due to the lack of any source of energy to drive the process.

How does ATP store and release energy?

Energy is stored as stored chemical energy in the bonds between phosphate groups in the ATP molecules. When ATP is hydrolyed and the bonds between phosphates are broken, the energy is released.

What form of energy is ATP quizlet?

– The kinetic energy is converted to potential energy when the free phosphate group attaches to the ADP molecule and makes ATP.

Where is the energy stored in a molecule of ATP quizlet?

Terms in this set (15) It can be stored by breaking high energy bonds between the last 2 phosphates- energy that is stored in the bonds is released. How is energy released from ATP molecules?

What happens to ATP when you use it quizlet?

When ATP is used, the bond is broken between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate groups and a phosphate is released. Now it is adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Your cells will get energy from the food you eat.

How is the energy for this process stored quizlet?

How is the energy for this process stored? Electricity is used to pump the water from the sea to the reservoir. Water flowing back down drives a generator which makes electricity. The excess electrical energy is stored by pumping the water to the reservoir, and can be released again when needed.

How do you think we can determine how much energy is stored in chemical compound quizlet?

How do you think we can determine how much energy is stored in a chemical compound? Burn it and measure how much heat is releases. Because heat is a type of energy.

What is the main function of burette quizlet?

A burette is used to deliver a measurable volume of solution, dropwise, into a conicl flask containing another solution.

Why do we use a volumetric flask quizlet?

A volumetric flask is used to measure precise liquids when you make a Molar solution.