What does epithet mean?
What does epithet mean?
1a : a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing. b : a disparaging or abusive word or phrase.
What are the five categories of epithets?
Types of Epithet
- Kenning as Epithet. Kenning examples may also be considered as epithet examples.
- The Fixed Epithet. Fixed epithets are found in epic poetry that involves the repetitive use of a phrase or word for the same object.
- Argumentative Epithet. Expert orators use argumentative epithets.
- Epithet used as Smear Word.
What does pejorative retort mean?
A pejorative or slur is a word or grammatical form expressing a negative or a disrespectful connotation, a low opinion, or a lack of respect toward someone or something. It is also used to express criticism, hostility, or disregard.
What is Litotes in figure of speech?
In rhetoric, litotes (/ˈlaɪtətiːz/, US: /ˈlɪtətiːz/ or /laɪˈtoʊtiːz/; also known classically as antenantiosis or moderatour) is a figure of speech and form of verbal irony in which understatement is used to emphasize a point by stating a negative to further affirm a positive, often incorporating double negatives for …
What is literary irony?
The definition of irony as a literary device is a situation in which there is a contrast between expectation and reality. For example, the difference between what something appears to mean versus its literal meaning.
What is Asyndeton?
Asyndeton is one of several rhetorical devices that omit conjunctions. The definition of asyndeton is simple enough: It is a sentence containing a series of words or clauses in close succession, linked without the use of conjunctions.
What are the examples of parallelism?
In English grammar, parallelism (also called parallel structure or parallel construction) is the repetition of the same grammatical form in two or more parts of a sentence. I like to jog, bake, paint, and watching movies. I like to jog, bake, paint, and watch movies.
Why are Polysyndetons used?
Writers also use polysyndetons to create pauses in a sentence; this allows an emphasis on each of the series of words or thoughts to show that each one is equally important. Polysyndeton creates a rhythmic cadence, sometimes speeding the tempo up and sometimes slowing it down.
What are some examples of juxtaposition?
Juxtaposition in literary terms is the showing contrast by concepts placed side by side. An example of juxtaposition are the quotes “Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country”, and “Let us never negotiate out of fear, but let us never fear to negotiate”, both by John F.
What is a satire?
Satire, artistic form, chiefly literary and dramatic, in which human or individual vices, follies, abuses, or shortcomings are held up to censure by means of ridicule, derision, burlesque, irony, parody, caricature, or other methods, sometimes with an intent to inspire social reform.
What is the example of satire?
George Orwell’s famous 1945 novel Animal Farm is a good example of Juvenalian satire. The novel’s intended target is communism and Stalin-era Soviet Union. Animal Farm is also an allegorical satire: it can be read as a simple tale of farm animals, but it has a deeper political meaning.
What is the purpose of using a satire?
Although satire is usually meant to be humorous, its greater purpose is often constructive social criticism, using wit to draw attention to both particular and wider issues in society.
Does satire really work?
Whichever tools a particular satirist uses to create his or her work, satire is one of the most effective and useful ways of getting a message out into the world – more so every day. The genre shows no signs of stopping, or even slowing down.
What is the difference between parody and satire?
By definition, a parody is a comedic commentary about a work, that requires an imitation of the work. Satire, on the other hand, even when it uses a creative work as the vehicle for the message, offers commentary and criticism about the world, not that specific creative work.
What is the point of political satire?
Political satire is satire that specializes in gaining entertainment from politics; it has also been used with subversive intent where political speech and dissent are forbidden by a regime, as a method of advancing political arguments where such arguments are expressly forbidden.
What are the effects of satire?
It found that viewing satire led to more negative evaluations of all candidates, as well as to decreased trust in the media. A later online experiment by Jody Baumgartner (2007), using Internet-generated humour, found similar results of increased negative assessments after viewing satire.
Is political satire legal?
The U.S. Supreme Court unanimously agreed in Hustler v. Falwell, 485 U.S. 46 (1988), that a parody, which no reasonable person expected to be true, was protected free speech. The justices also stated that upholding the lower courts’ decisions would put all political satire at risk.
What do mean by politics?
Politics (from Greek: Πολιτικά, politiká, ‘affairs of the cities’) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations between individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status.
What are the 4 types of politics?
Anthropologists generally recognize four kinds of political systems, two of which are uncentralized and two of which are centralized.
- Uncentralized systems. Band society.
- Centralized governments. Chiefdom.
- Supranational political systems.
- Empires.
- Leagues.