What does thy mean?
What does thy mean?
Thy is an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for ‘your’ when you are talking to one person.
What does the Greek word basileia mean?
royal palace
What does she mean in Greek?
Greek Translation. αυτή aftí More Greek words for she.
What is the attributive position in Greek?
An adjective is considered in an ATTRIBUTIVE POSITION when it modifies a noun with a definite article, and the adjective itself follows the definite article. For example: ἡ αὐτὴ πατρίς. An adjective is considered in the PREDICATE POSITION if the adjective precedes the article, or follows the article and noun.
How do you show possession in Greek?
If we want to emphasize, we use the pronoun δικός, δική, δικό (dikos, diki, diko, mine / my own) followed by a possessive pronoun. Τhose pronouns are declinable, i.e. they have the same gender, number and case as the noun they refer to. The feminine pronoun δική (diki) can also take the form δικιά (dikia).
What are the Greek personal pronouns?
1. Personal Pronouns in Greek
- εγώ (egó) — “I”
- εσύ (esí) — “you”
- αυτός (aftós) — “he”
- αυτή (aftí) — “she”
- αυτό (aftó) — “it”
- εμείς (emís) — “we”
- εσείς (esís) — “you”
- αυτοί (aftí) — “they” (masculine)
Is Greek gender neutral?
Greek. Modern Greek language maintains three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. First and second person pronouns are genderless, while third person ones in both singular and plural use different endings to distinguish among the three genders. Some nouns denoting professions have no feminine form at all.
What are the genders in Greek?
In the Greek language, there are three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. Each noun in Greek has a specific gender and—unlike in English—these genders don’t only apply exclusively to nouns referring to people, but also to nouns that refer to things or animals.
What is the Latin word for feminine?
feminine (adj.) “feminine, female; with feminine qualities, effeminate,” from Latin femininus “feminine” (in the grammatical sense at first), from femina “woman, female,” literally “she who suckles” (from PIE root *dhe(i)- “to suck”).
What are feminine qualities?
Traits such as nurturance, sensitivity, sweetness, supportiveness, gentleness, warmth, passivity, cooperativeness, expressiveness, modesty, humility, empathy, affection, tenderness, and being emotional, kind, helpful, devoted, and understanding have been cited as stereotypically feminine.
What is the symbol for a girl?
symbol ♀
What tense is Erat in Latin?
This is called the pluperfect tense. The pluperfect tense (or past perfect in English) is used to describe finished actions that have been completed at a definite point in time in the past….Pluperfect tense.
| Pluperfect tense endings | |
|---|---|
| Latin | English |
| -erat | he/she/it |
| -eramus | we |
| -eratis | you (plural) |
What is the future perfect tense in Latin?
All four conjugations form the future perfect tense in the same way and use the following endings. To form the future perfect of a verb, remove the ‘-i’ from the third principal part of the verb and add the relevant ending above….Lesson 16 – Future perfect tense.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| fueritis | you will have been |
| fuerint | they will have been |
How many tenses are there in Latin?
six
What does conjugation mean in Latin?
Latin is an inflected language, and as such its verbs must be conjugated in order to express person, number, time, tense, mood or voice. A set of conjugated forms of the same verb pattern is called a conjugation (verb inflection group).
What does declension mean in Latin?
Nouns are divided into groups called declensions. Nouns that end in ‘-a’ belong to the first declension. They are mostly feminine. In Latin, there are no words for ‘a’ or ‘the’.
What is the case in Latin?
Case refers to the formal markers (in Latin they are endings added to the stem of a noun or adjective) that tell you how a noun or adjective is to be construed in relationship to other words in the sentence.
What is the accusative in Greek?
The accusative case is used for the direct object of transitive verbs, for the internal object (mostly of intransitive verbs), for the subject of a subordinate infinitive (that is, not as the subject of the historical infinitive), to indicate place to which, extent or duration, and for the object of certain …
What is the function of the ablative case in Latin?
In grammar, the ablative case (pronounced /ˈæblətɪv/; sometimes abbreviated abl) is a grammatical case for nouns, pronouns, and adjectives in the grammars of various languages; it is sometimes used to express motion away from something, among other uses.
Why is there no ablative in Greek?
As others have said, in Greek the true ablative collapsed with the genitive. Hence the use of the genitive in comparisons (“greater starting from …) and with ‘from’ words. In Latin it collapsed with the locative and the instrumental, hence the use of that case for three basic things (‘by’, ‘with’ or ‘from’).
What are the ablative cases in Latin?
The Ablative Case is historically a conflation of three other cases: the true ablative or case of separation (“from”); the associative-instrumental case (“with” and “by”); and the locative case (“in”).
What is genitive case in Latin?
The genitive case is most familiar to English speakers as the case that expresses possession: “my hat” or “Harry’s house.” In Latin it is used to indicate any number of relationships that are most frequently and easily translated into English by the preposition “of”: “love of god”, “the driver of the bus,” the “state …