What infection is caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae?
What infection is caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae?
Klebsiella [kleb−see−ell−uh] is a type of Gram-negative bacteria that can cause different types of healthcare-associated infections, including pneumonia, bloodstream infections, wound or surgical site infections, and meningitis.
Why is Klebsiella pneumoniae harmful to humans?
But klebsiella pneumoniae can be dangerous if they get into other parts of your body, especially if you’re already sick. They can turn into “superbugs” that are almost impossible to fight with common antibiotics. The germs can give you pneumonia, infect your wound or blood, and cause other serious problems.
Is Klebsiella pneumoniae A STD?
Haemophilus ducreyi and Klebsiella (Calymmatobacterium) granulomatis are sexually transmitted bacteria that cause characteristic, persisting ulceration on external genitals called chancroid and granuloma inguinale, respectively.
What is the mortality rate of Klebsiella?
Klebsiella pneumonia is a necrotizing process with a predilection for debilitated people. It has a high mortality rate of approximately 50% even with antimicrobial therapy. The mortality rate approaches 100% for persons with alcoholism and bacteremia.
How did I get Klebsiella?
Klebsiella bacteria are mostly spread through person-to-person contact. Less commonly, they are spread by contamination in the environment. As with other healthcare-associated infections, the bacteria can be spread in a health care setting via the contaminated hands of health care workers.
Is Klebsiella pneumoniae life threatening?
Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) are normally harmless. The bacteria live in your intestines and feces, but they can be dangerous in other parts of your body. Klebsiella can cause severe infections in your lungs, bladder, brain, liver, eyes, blood, and wounds.
Is Klebsiella a common UTI?
Conclusion: The gram negative bacteria of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the most common uropathogenic bacteria causing UTI.
What kind of infections can you get from Klebsiella?
When these bacteria get into other areas of the body, they can cause infection. These infections could include: • urinary tract infections; • pneumonia; • bloodstream infections (also called sepsis); • wound or surgical site infections; and • meningitis. Klebsiella is a significant cause of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs).
How did Klebsiella pneumoniae get its name?
Originally named Friedlander’s bacillus, it was not until 1886 when the bacterium garnered the name Klebsiella. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a gram-negative, encapsulated, non-motile bacterium found in the environment and has been associated with pneumonia in patient populations with alcohol use disorder or diabetes mellitus.
How to prevent Klebsiella pneumoniae in healthcare settings?
To prevent spreading Klebsiella infections between patients, healthcare personnel must follow specific infection control precautions (see: Guideline for Isolation Precautions: Preventing Transmission of Infectious Agents in Healthcare Settings 2007 ).
What happens when you get Klebsiella pneumoniae in the brain?
In rare cases, K. pneumoniae can cause bacterial meningitis, or inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. It happens when bacteria infect the fluid around the brain and spinal cord. Most cases of K. pneumoniae meningitis happen in hospital settings.