What is a similarity between nucleic acids and proteins?
What is a similarity between nucleic acids and proteins?
Nucleic acids contain the same elements as proteins: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen; plus phosphorous (C, H, O, N, and P).
How are proteins & nucleic acids related?
The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis.
What are the similarities between amino acids and nucleic acids?
Similarities Between Nucleic Acid and Amino Acid Both nucleic acid and amino acid are two biomolecules inside the cell. Both nucleic acid and amino acid are made up of C, H, O, and N. Nucleic acids are related to amino acids in protein synthesis.
Which of the following characteristics do proteins and nucleic acids have in common?
Which of the following do nucleic acids and proteins have in common? They are large polymers. You just studied 38 terms!
What is the relationship between nucleotides and proteins?
A group of three mRNA nucleotides encodes for a specific amino acid and is called a codon. Each mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid sequence and forms the resultant protein. Two codons, called start and stop codons, signal the beginning and end of translation.
What is the relationship between proteins and nucleic acids quizlet?
What is the relationship between proteins and nucleic acids? Proteins are polymers of amino acids that are assembled based on genetic information in nucleic acids.
Does protein contain nucleic acid?
Protein is a molecule made up of polypeptides. It is a class of biological molecule consisting of chains of amino acids called polypeptides. Nucleic acid is a class of macromolecules made up of long chain of polynucleotide that includes deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
What is the difference between a nucleic acid and protein?
What’s the difference between amino acid and protein?
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. A protein is a chain of amino acids connected together. You can think of this like a beaded necklace. The beads (amino acids) are connected together by a string (bond), which forms a long chain (protein).
What do proteins and nucleic acids and carbohydrates have in common?
Carbohydrates and lipids are made of only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO). Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (CHON). Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus (CHON P).
What do lipids and nucleic acids have in common?
Proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and carbohydrates all have certain characteristics in common. What are the common characteristics? They all contain the element carbon. They contain simpler units that are linked together making larger molecules.
How are nucleic acids and proteins alike and different?
As molecules, proteins and nucleic acids are not similar in structure. They look nothing alike, either as large molecules or in terms of their building blocks. While they’re both made up of mostly carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen, the elements are assembled in vastly different ways.
Which is an example of a nucleic acid?
Nucleic Acids – Examples are DNA and RNA. Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and Phosphate – monomers are nucleotides (sugar, phosphate, nitrogen base) Lipids and proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Both monomers are from certain types of acids.
What makes up lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids?
Lipids and proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Both monomers are from certain types of acids. Carbs also contains carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen like lipids and proteins do. Carbs have monomers. Nucleic acids contain the same things founds in all three major macromolecules.
How are DNA and RNA related to proteins?
There are 2 nucleic acids — DNA and RNA. Your cells make proteins by following the instructions encoded in your DNA, which is genetic material and a type of nucleic acid. Other nucleic acids, various types of RNA, assist in the protein-production process.