What is cavity mode volume?

What is cavity mode volume?

Essentially, the mode volume is a measure of the spatial confinement of electromagnetic radiation inside the cavity.

How do you calculate mode and volume?

It is worth noting that more sophisticated definitions of modal volume exist….Modal volume calculation.

Calculation Type Equation
1 V=∫(E2>12E2)dV
2 V=∫εE2dVmax(εE2)
3 (default) V=(∫H2dV)2∫H4dV

What is a photonic system?

Photonics is the physical science and application of light (photon) generation, detection, and manipulation through emission, transmission, modulation, signal processing, switching, amplification, and sensing.

What is photonic effect?

A photonic crystal is a periodic optical nanostructure that affects the motion of photons in much the same way that ionic lattices affect electrons in solids. Photonic crystals can, in principle, find uses wherever light must be manipulated. Existing applications include thin-film optics with coatings for lenses.

What is Nano photonic crystals?

A photonic crystal is a periodic optical nanostructure that affects the motion of photons in much the same way that ionic lattices affect electrons in solids.

What is a photonic structure?

Photonic structures, i.e. periodically ordered patterns with a period of the order of the light wavelength, affect strongly luminescence properties of embedded (nano)phosphors. Photonic crystals exhibit either a full band of forbidden photon energies, or a stop-band.

How is the cavity of a photonic crystal created?

The photonic crystal consists of a triangular lattice of air holes in the membrane. The pitch of the lattice, a, is 366nm. For this example we will consider the case where the radius of the holes is 0.37a = 135.4nm. The cavity is created using one of the structures from the Components Library.

How does Purcell factor affect photonic crystal cavity?

In the case of PhC cavities, which show both very small mode volumes and high Q factor, the stimulated emission rate is boosted by the large Purcell factor, while the cavity lifetime still remains small. Direct modulation rates between 10 and 100 GHz can thus be considered for these laser architectures.

What are the advantages of a photonic cavity?

The advantages of photonic crystal cavities for optical interconnects are contained in a single number: the interference order of the resonator. The smaller this number, the larger the free spectral range and the smaller the resonator length, and thus the capacitance.

Which is the fundamental mode of a photonic crystal resonator?

A photonic crystal resonator typically operates on the fundamental cavity mode, and thus is the logical extreme of this principle. Due to their large Free Spectral Range, large arrays of single mode photonic crystal cavities may be fabricated, each with a different cavity resonance.