What is commis English?

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What is commis English?

: deputy, assistant, clerk.

What was the weakest point of a castle?

The entrance to the castle was always its weakest point. Drawbridges could be pulled up, preventing access across moats. Tall gate towers meant that defenders could shoot down in safety at attacks below.

What is the safest part of a castle?

With its extra thick walls and protected entrance, the keep was generally the safest place in a castle during the siege warfare of the 11th and 12th century CE. Inside the largest building a person in the Middle Ages likely ever saw in their lives was the Great Hall, castle chapel, and residential quarters.

What are rooms in a castle called?

Below are the main rooms found in medieval castles and large manor houses.

  • The Great Hall.
  • Bed Chambers.
  • Solars.
  • Bathrooms, Lavatories and Garderobes.
  • Kitchens, Pantries, Larders & Butteries.
  • Gatehouses and Guardrooms.
  • Chapels & Oratories.
  • Cabinets and Boudoirs.

What are the features of a castle?

Features

  • Moat – a perimeter ditch with or without water.
  • Barbican – a fortification to protect a gate.
  • Curtain Walls & Towers – the perimeter defensive wall.
  • Fortified Gatehouse – the main castle entrance.
  • Keep (aka Donjon or Great Tower) – the largest tower and best stronghold of the castle.

What are the 4 types of castles?

Use the links below to read through the information on each of the four different types of Medieval castles; Motte and Bailey, Concentric, Shell Keep and Square Keep.

What is the oldest castle still standing?

Windsor Castle

What are the main parts of a castle?

These are some of the key parts of a castle.

  • The Keep. The keep was a strong tower located at the centre of a castle.
  • Curtain Wall. The curtain wall was a defensive wall built to protect the bailey (see below) of a castle.
  • The Bailey.
  • Moat.
  • Battlements.
  • Drawbridge.
  • Portcullis.
  • Arrowslits.

What is a castle lookout called?

A watchtower or watch tower is a type of fortification used in many parts of the world. It differs from a regular tower in that its primary use is military and from a turret in that it is usually a freestanding structure.

What is the strongest part of a castle?

Castle Gatehouse

What is the difference between a castle and a keep?

The difference between Castle and Keep. When used as nouns, castle means a large building that is fortified and contains many defences, whereas keep means care, notice. A large building that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king.

What is the difference between a palace and a castle?

A castle is a large, fortified residence or group of buildings with strong walls to defend against attacks. No fortified walls, no moats, no cannons—they’ve more of the gilded-chic vibe. Palaces were/are lived in by royalty, heads of state, or heads of a church, and are usually surrounded by lush, landscaped gardens.

What is the smallest castle in the world?

The Hermit’s Castle, Achmelvich, Scotland. This tiny concrete castle – said to be Europe’s smallest – was built by architect David Scott in the 1950s.

What country is famous for castles?

Castles popped up all over Europe to keep out both Vikings and Romans. Many castles still stand in France, Spain, and Great Britain today. Wales even has the highest number of castles per square mile. Still, no other country built as many castles as Germany.

Which is the biggest castle in the world?

The Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork

Where is the largest palace in the world?

The world’s largest palace by both floor space and volume is the Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania, which was built by communist dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu in 1986. It has a floor space of 330,000 m2 and a volume of 2,550,000 m3.

Is White House bigger than Buckingham Palace?

Originally Answered: How much bigger is Buckingham Palace than the White House? If you count every square inch of the White House it is 55,000 square feet. Buckingham Palace is 829,000 square feet. This makes Buckingham Palace 774,000 square feet larger than the White House.

What is the most beautiful palace in the world?

The World’s 10 Most Beautiful Palaces

  • Grand Kremlin Palace, Russia.
  • Grand Palace, Thailand.
  • Palace of Versailles, France.
  • Peterhof Palace, Russia.
  • Schönbrunn Palace, Austria.
  • Wilanów Palace, Poland.
  • Palacio Real, Spain.
  • Umaid Bhavan, India.

What is commis English?

by ·

What is commis English?

: deputy, assistant, clerk.

What are the three types of castles?

However, despite the dizzying diversity in medieval castles, there were three primary types of castles: Motte-and-bailey castles, stone keep castles, and concentric castles.

What is the most important room in a castle?

the Great Hall

What are rooms in a castle called?

Below are the main rooms found in medieval castles and large manor houses.

  • The Great Hall.
  • Bed Chambers.
  • Solars.
  • Bathrooms, Lavatories and Garderobes.
  • Kitchens, Pantries, Larders & Butteries.
  • Gatehouses and Guardrooms.
  • Chapels & Oratories.
  • Cabinets and Boudoirs.

What are the features of a castle?

Features

  • Moat – a perimeter ditch with or without water.
  • Barbican – a fortification to protect a gate.
  • Curtain Walls & Towers – the perimeter defensive wall.
  • Fortified Gatehouse – the main castle entrance.
  • Keep (aka Donjon or Great Tower) – the largest tower and best stronghold of the castle.

What is the oldest castle still standing?

Windsor Castle

What are the main parts of a castle?

These are some of the key parts of a castle.

  • The Keep. The keep was a strong tower located at the centre of a castle.
  • Curtain Wall. The curtain wall was a defensive wall built to protect the bailey (see below) of a castle.
  • The Bailey.
  • Moat.
  • Battlements.
  • Drawbridge.
  • Portcullis.
  • Arrowslits.

What is a castle balcony called?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In Medieval fortification, a bretèche or brattice is a small balcony with machicolations, usually built over a gate and sometimes in the corners of the fortress’ wall, with the purpose of enabling defenders to shoot or throw objects at the attackers huddled under the wall.

What is the pointy part of a castle called?

In architecture, a turret (from Italian: torretta, little tower; Latin: turris, tower) is a small tower that projects vertically from the wall of a building such as a medieval castle.

What is a castle lookout called?

A watchtower or watch tower is a type of fortification used in many parts of the world. It differs from a regular tower in that its primary use is military and from a turret in that it is usually a freestanding structure.

What is a Merlon?

A merlon is the solid upright section of a battlement (a crenellated parapet) in medieval architecture or fortifications. The space between two merlons is called a crenel, and a succession of merlons and crenels is a crenellation.

What is the strongest part of a castle?

Castle Gatehouse

What is the difference between a castle and a keep?

The difference between Castle and Keep. When used as nouns, castle means a large building that is fortified and contains many defences, whereas keep means care, notice. A large building that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king.

What country has the most castles?

Wales

What is the difference between a palace and a castle?

A castle is a large, fortified residence or group of buildings with strong walls to defend against attacks. No fortified walls, no moats, no cannons—they’ve more of the gilded-chic vibe. Palaces were/are lived in by royalty, heads of state, or heads of a church, and are usually surrounded by lush, landscaped gardens.

What is the smallest castle in the world?

The Hermit’s Castle, Achmelvich, Scotland. This tiny concrete castle – said to be Europe’s smallest – was built by architect David Scott in the 1950s.

What country is famous for castles?

Castles popped up all over Europe to keep out both Vikings and Romans. Many castles still stand in France, Spain, and Great Britain today. Wales even has the highest number of castles per square mile. Still, no other country built as many castles as Germany.

Which is the biggest castle in the world?

The Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork

Where is the largest palace in the world?

The world’s largest palace by both floor space and volume is the Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania, which was built by communist dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu in 1986. It has a floor space of 330,000 m2 and a volume of 2,550,000 m3.

Is White House bigger than Buckingham Palace?

Originally Answered: How much bigger is Buckingham Palace than the White House? If you count every square inch of the White House it is 55,000 square feet. Buckingham Palace is 829,000 square feet. This makes Buckingham Palace 774,000 square feet larger than the White House.

What is the most beautiful palace in the world?

The World’s 10 Most Beautiful Palaces

  • Grand Kremlin Palace, Russia.
  • Grand Palace, Thailand.
  • Palace of Versailles, France.
  • Peterhof Palace, Russia.
  • Schönbrunn Palace, Austria.
  • Wilanów Palace, Poland.
  • Palacio Real, Spain.
  • Umaid Bhavan, India.