Who Executed Maximilien Robespierre?
Who Executed Maximilien Robespierre?
By the end of the next day, Robespierre was executed in the Place de la Revolution, where King Louis XVI had been executed a year earlier. He was executed by guillotine, like the others….Fall of Maximilien Robespierre.
| Coup of 9-10 Thermidor | |
|---|---|
| Unknown | Various people were executed: 21 Robespierrists 70 Communards 78 Montagnard deputies |
When was Robespierre executed?
July 28, 1794
Maximilien Robespierre/Date of death
What happened on the 9th of Thermidor?
Thermidorian Reaction, in the French Revolution, the parliamentary revolt initiated on 9 Thermidor, year II (July 27, 1794), which resulted in the fall of Maximilien Robespierre and the collapse of revolutionary fervour and the Reign of Terror in France.
What is Robespierre best known for?
Maximilien Robespierre, the architect of the French Revolution’s Reign of Terror, is overthrown and arrested by the National Convention. As the leading member of the Committee of Public Safety from 1793, Robespierre encouraged the execution, mostly by guillotine, of more than 17,000 enemies of the Revolution.
What did Robespierre believe?
Robespierre first made a name for himself as a lawyer of the people. He defended Jews and black slaves and strongly believed in equality for all in the eyes of the law. Those familiar with his career remarked that Robespierre fought for the poor common man.
What is the Thermidorian Reaction?
Thermidorian Reaction, in the French Revolution, the parliamentary revolt initiated on 9 Thermidor, year II (July 27, 1794), which resulted in the fall of Maximilien Robespierre and the collapse of revolutionary fervour and the Reign of Terror in France.
What does the term Thermidor mean in history?
Consequently, for historians of revolutionary movements, the term Thermidor has come to mean the phase in some revolutions when the political pendulum swings back towards something resembling a pre-revolutionary state, and power slips from the hands of the original revolutionary leadership.
Who are the important people in the Thermidor?
Prominent figures of Thermidor include Paul Barras, Jean-Lambert Tallien, and Joseph Fouché . Conspiracies against Robespierre, who had dominated the Committee of Public Safety, came together on 9 Thermidor (27 July) 1794.
Who was involved in the coup of 9 Thermidor?
Thermidor in revolution. The Thermidorian Reaction, Revolution of Thermidor, or simply Thermidor refers to the coup of 9 Thermidor (27 July 1794) in which the Committee of Public Safety led by Maximilien Robespierre was sidelined and its leaders arrested and guillotined, resulting in the end of the Reign of Terror.